INCREASE SPEED BY ACCELERATING THE CLOCK? (3.2) ------------------------------------------------ Apple engineers designed the Mac IIsi to run at 25 megahertz. Apple marketeers made them reduce the speed by 20% so as not to hurt sales of the IIci. Thus with various caveats it is generally safe to accelerate a IIsi to 25 Mhz by changing the clock chip. All other Mac models were designed to run at the speeds they normally run at so "clock-chipping" them is a much iffier proposition. Compact Macs, PowerBooks and the Mac II, IIx and IIcx as well as the LC and LC II use the same oscillator to time various external circuitry as they use to time the CPU so they almost never work if the clock chip is replaced. Most other Macs seem to work for at least a while when sped up by as much as twenty percent. Somewhere beyond a twenty percent increase in clock speed most Macs experience serial port problems though the exact level of safe increase varies from Mac to Mac even within the same model and configuration. Other problems may surface over time as the extra heat generated by the faster speed increases the wear and tear on the insides of the Mac. Performing this upgrade is not for the faint of heart. It is quite complex and requires soldering, replacement of several parts, and other non-trivial procedures. If done improperly it can result in major, expensive damage to your Mac. I am not going to give detailed instructions for doing this here. If you do want to do this yourself, several text files are available at the usual ftp sites that outline the procedure. For people who are willing to open their Mac and swap out RAM or a hard drive but don't feel comfortable soldering on their motherboard, KS Labs, (614) 373-0353, offers $165 kits that more safely (no soldering) accelerate the clock. These kits include a clip-on oscillator plus a heat sink and fan to keep the faster circuitry cool.